29 Aug

How to Become a Front End Developer - Skills, Roles, Salary Explained

Front-end developers meld design and programming to produce the user-centric elements found on websites. Delve into the essential skill set, earning potential, and the pathway to becoming a front-end developer.

Who Is a Front-End Developer?


Front End developers are responsible for creating all the components comprising a website's front end, also known as the client side – the aspect of a website that users directly engage with. Their role involves crafting the user interface and the visual constituents of websites and web applications. This encompasses the design and implementation of elements such as buttons, images, and menus.

How to Become a Front-End Developer


Individuals aspiring to be front-end developers often require a bachelor's degree in computer science, software development, web development, or a related field.

To excel as front-end developers, individuals need to acquire practical skills in front-end and web development. This can be achieved through internships, on-the-job training, and hands-on experience. Proficiency in programming languages like CSS, HTML, and JavaScript, as well as expertise in UI/UX design, cloud computing platforms, and effective communication, is highly recommended.

Certificates and Courses for Front-End Developer

  • The Complete Guide to CSS (including Flexbox, Grid & Sass)
  • Front-End Web Developer Accelerator
  • Modern JavaScript From The Beginning
  • Fundamental User Experience Design - Crafting Interfaces with Adobe XD
  • Introduction to Web Design: Practical HTML & CSS Coding for Novices

Duties of a Front-End Developer:


  • Crafting client-side systems and structures for websites and web applications.
  • Employing UI design principles to forge visually appealing aesthetics and interaction elements.
  • Applying fundamental UX design concepts to enhance user navigation and ensure inclusivity.
  • Conducting testing and debugging to ensure optimal usability of websites and applications.


Daily Tasks of Front-End Developers:

  • Writing code for web page functions and components, utilizing programming languages such as HTML and CSS.
  • Monitoring code alterations through Git or analogous version control systems.
  • Creating font and icon resources using tools like Figma or drawing from asset repositories.
  • Constructing prototypes and evaluating layouts using UX design software like Adobe XD.


Within A Company, The Role of Front-End Developers

Typically situated within an IT, product, or software development team, front-end developers play a crucial role. Their tasks often involve collaboration with back-end developers, software developers, ux ui designer to achieve common goals. Oversight for their work is commonly provided by senior front-end developers or web development managers.

What Skills Does a Front-End Developer Require?


Essential Qualifications for a Front-End Developer Role:

  1. Practical exposure through internships or on-the-job training in front-end development, software development, or web development.
  2. Proficiency in carrying out user analysis and research.
  3. Competence in implementing application programming interfaces (APIs).
  4. Mastery of CSS, HTML, and JavaScript.


Prerequisites for Aspiring Front-End Developers:

  1. An undergraduate degree in computer science, web development, or a closely related field.
  2. A portfolio showcasing pertinent projects in web development, coding, and design.


Key Technical Skills for Front-End Developers:

  1. Familiarity with software and web development life cycles.
  2. Expertise in programming languages (CSS, HTML, JavaScript).
  3. Grasp of UI/UX tools and optimal practices.
  4. Understanding of cloud computing platforms and development (AWS, Google Cloud, Microsoft Azure).
  5. Acquaintance with data management and databases.


Relevant Soft Skills for Front-End Developers:

  1. Flexibility and adaptability.
  2. Creative prowess and design acumen.
  3. Strong problem-solving abilities.
  4. Effective verbal and written communication.


Tools and Software Employed by Front-End Developers:

  • Adobe XD
  • angular front end
  • Atom
  • Bootstrap
  • Chrome DevTools
  • CSS
  • Figma
  • Git
  • HTML
  • JavaScript
  • 1JQuery
  • TypeScript
  • React
  • Sass
  • Visual Studio Code

Salary and Employment Prospects for Front-end Developers


The realm of web development, encompassing front-end roles, is poised to witness a noteworthy 23 percent surge in job opportunities by the year 2031.

A comprehensive remuneration package for front-end developers is influenced by a range of considerations, extending beyond factors like the candidate's background and where they are based geographically. Refer below for an in-depth breakdown of the typical salary earned by front-end developers.


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